The Role of Judiciary Towards Children Under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012: A Study
Keywords:
Judiciary; child sexual abuse; child protection laws; judicial interpretation; child-friendly justice; legal framework; victim rights; Indian legal system; child welfareAbstract
The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012, was enacted to
provide a robust legal framework for the protection of children against sexual abuse and
exploitation. This study explores the critical role played by the Indian judiciary in
interpreting, implementing, and evolving the provisions of the Act to ensure child
friendly justice. It highlights landmark judgments, judicial activism, and procedural
innovations that emphasize the child's best interests. The paper also examines challenges
faced by the judiciary, such as delays in trials, inadequate infrastructure, and the need
for sensitization of stakeholders. The study concludes by recommending systemic
reforms and enhanced judicial training to strengthen the effective enforcement of the
Act and uphold the rights and dignity of child victims.
